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Tougher Covid restrictions could be introduced before New Year’s Eve

Tougher Covid restrictions could be introduced before New Year’s Eve
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By Michelle Devane, PA

Restrictions on household visits and on the hospitality sector could be introduced before New Year’s Eve, the Taoiseach has said.

Micheál Martin said the National Public Health Emergency Team (Nphet) had recommended that stricter restrictions be introduced before the end of the year as case numbers continue to rise.

Mr Martin said he was “worried” by the rise in the number of Covid-19 cases in recent days and the Government would take Nphet’s recommendation “very seriously”.

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“The anticipated period of going from tomorrow to the 6th of January will be shortened,” he told RTÉ on Thursday night.

“Nphet will be recommending restrictions in relation to hospitality, before the end of the year, so concerned are they in relation to the rising numbers. And also, restricting household visits to one [other household].”

Officials told The Irish Times that no decisions would be taken by the Government until next week, but there was a growing expectation that restaurants and pubs that serve food, which have been open since the start of December, would be closed again in the days after Christmas.

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The rules on home visits are also likely to be tightened, with visitors from just one other household permitted, instead of three households from Friday.

It is understood there is great concern among public health experts about possible infections on New Year’s Eve and that pubs and restaurants could be closed in the days before that, with December 28th mentioned as a possible date.

It comes as the Northern Ireland Executive announced a six-week lockdown would come into effect on December 26th amid rising cases of the virus.

In the Republic, a further 484 cases of Covid-19 and three more deaths linked to the virus were reported on Thursday.

Two-hundred patients with coronavirus were in hospital, including 31 in intensive care.

Mr Martin said: “Numbers are rising across all age cohorts whereas in most of the second wave it was the lower age cohort which meant the impact on hospitalisations and ICUs was not as significant.”

Mr Martin said Cabinet would meet on Tuesday to discuss Nphet’s advice.

“[We will] give people plenty of notice on whatever decisions the Government take, but we are mindful of the rising numbers,” he said.

“We know that when they get to a certain level they can grow exponentially.”

He said the healthcare system was in better shape than it was last winter, but added “we want to keep it that way”.

Northern Ireland Health Minister Robin Swann (right) during a press conference to announce a six-week lockdown after Christmas, with Dr Michael McBride, the chief medical officer for Northern Ireland.

Tánaiste Leo Varadkar rejected the idea that the Government’s decision to open hospitality and allow household visits for December was a mistake.

Speaking on RTÉ Prime Time on Thursday, he said he understood people will be disappointed that their New Year’s plans will be disrupted, but said the trajectory of the virus was not where the Government or Nphet wanted.

He said if numbers continue to rise, impending restrictions may have to be tougher. He said there had been no excess deaths so far this winter and this is what he is hoping to avoid.

Mr Varadkar said he believed the first vaccinations in the Republic would take place in the days around New Year’s Eve.

'Moving quickly'

Speaking at a Nphet briefing on Thursday evening, chief medical officer Dr Tony Holohan said: “The five-day moving average is 387 per day – this is an indicator that the disease is moving quickly when compared to the previous five-day average.

“The virus is spreading throughout the country, in all age groups.

“We are now getting reports of outbreaks in social settings including workplace settings, Christmas parties and funerals.

“I cannot stress enough how important it is to limit your interactions now.

“The consequences of not doing so will be exponential growth in January, a substantial increase in hospitalisations and risk to life.”

Dr Holohan added: “Everybody now needs to look again at their plans and satisfy themselves, that they’re taking every possible measure they can to limit their contacts to limit the chance of them picking up this infection between now and the Christmas period.”

Nphet chair of the Epidemiological Modelling Advisory Group, Prof Philip Nolan, said the reproduction number was now estimated between 1.1 and 1.3.

He said: “We are concerned that Ireland is now in a phase of rapid growth, which if allowed to continue, will result in 700-1,200 cases per day by the second week in January, if not sooner.

“We are particularly concerned about older people and vulnerable adults, who have protected themselves through the second wave, and are now at risk during the festive season.”

Prof Nolan added: “I want to remind everybody that’s listening, that we have a collective obligation to ensure that people in those age brackets.

“Do not become infected with this disease over the coming weeks.”

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